What types of stairs are there?

Minka offers a wide range of different staircase types. In general, we distinguish between system staircases and attic staircases. System staircases include spiral staircases, space-saving staircases, and outdoor staircases. Attic staircases mainly differ in terms of materials and construction. Below is an overview of the key features of each staircase type:

Spiral staircases
Minka’s product range includes many spiral staircases made of wood and metal. These staircases feature a central spindle to which the steps are attached, with the handrail mounted on the outer edge of the steps. Spiral staircases are particularly space-saving and represent a special type of spiral stair. In contrast, classic spiral staircases are open in the center and usually have railings on both sides.

Space-saving staircases
Space-saving staircases are ideal when limited space is available for access to the next floor. Depending on the model, they can be installed straight, slightly turned, or as a quarter-turn staircase. A special variant is the central spine staircase, where the steps are supported by a single beam along the center line, allowing for very flexible installation.

Outdoor staircases
Only staircases that are clearly designed for outdoor use are suitable for exterior areas. With these models, both the steps and railings are galvanized, making them highly resistant to weather and environmental conditions. Minka offers both straight outdoor staircases and spiral staircases for outdoor use.

Attic staircases
Attic staircases (also known as loft ladders, folding staircases, or retractable staircases) are not intended for constant use and can be folded away after use. They are ideal for accessing unoccupied spaces, such as attics. Minka offers various designs, including wooden and metal attic staircases. A special type of metal attic staircase is the scissor staircase, which opens via a scissor mechanism and can be easily pulled down.

Flat roof staircases
Accessing a flat roof requires a staircase with a dedicated flat roof exit. In these models, the top cover is made of galvanized metal, ensuring reliable protection against wind and weather.